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Zed
Guide · Mid

Zed Guide

the Master of Shadows
Assassin
Tier A Mid

Zed, the Master of Shadows, is an assassin champion that is demanding to master. Across our 1258 analysed ranked games, Zed is mostly played in Mid (74% of its games), and more rarely in the Jungle (18%), with a 51.8% win rate in that role: tier A among Mid champions (#6 of 42, ranked by win rate). Zed's damage is mostly physical (88%): armor is the best defensive answer against this champion. Win rate varies with game length: 58.8% in long games (over 35 min, 153 games) versus 47.5% in short games (under 25 min).

Updated Oct 10 2026 · Patch 26.21

Average KDA
8.2 / 6.2 / 5.4
ratio 2.2
Damage / min
975
CS / min
7.1
Gold / min
468
Kill participation
43%
Vision / min
0.68

Averages measured over 927 Mid games played with Zed, from our ranked Solo/Duo data collection.

How to play and combo preview

Written guide · based on the official ability texts

Zed is an energy assassin who plays with his shadows: Razor Shuriken and Shadow Slash are cast by him and his shadows at the same time. He regains energy when his shadows and he hit the same enemy with the same ability. His ultimate makes him untargetable, teleports him onto a champion and marks the target for a delayed explosion.

Harassment
Living Shadow W Razor Shuriken Q AA AA

When: An enemy is within shuriken range.

Living Shadow sends the shadow forward, Razor Shuriken is thrown by you and your shadow, and your attacks use the bonus from your passive against low-health targets.

The assassination burst
Death Mark R Living Shadow W Shadow Slash E Razor Shuriken Q AA AA

When: A carry is within range of the ultimate.

Death Mark makes you untargetable and teleports you; strike with your shadows and abilities. After 3 seconds the mark explodes and deals a percentage of all the damage you dealt during the mark.

See all 3 Zed combos: key order, when to cast them, cooldowns →

Laning phase

Living Shadow lets you harass with two sources of damage: position the shadow before Razor Shuriken to hit twice. Energy is your resource: do not waste it, since every ability costs some.

Common mistakes

Riot's official tips for playing Zed

Build, runes and summoner spells

The most-played core build is Bastionbreaker, Edge of Night, and Voltaic Cyclosword (141 games, 68.1% win rate), usually with Crimson Lucidity (54.2% over 598 games).

141 games · 68.1%
134 games · 70.2%
120 games · 60.0%

Skill order

Max order : Q > E > W54.8% · 135 games
123456789101112131415
QQ●●●●●
WW●●●
EE●●●●●
RR●●

The order shows which abilities reach rank 5 first; the grid shows the most-played level-up sequence with that order (measured over 150 games).

Starting items

First completed items, in order

50 games · 64.0%
24 games · 50.0%

Laning phase (averages)

At 10 min: 3894 gold, 74 CS, 4849 XP. At 15 min: 6192 gold, 112 CS, 7495 XP.

Boots

Crimson Lucidity54.2% · 598 games
Chainlaced Crushers45.0% · 140 games
Immortal Path53.4% · 116 games

Summoner spells

FlashIgnite Flash + Ignite51.8% · 735 games
FlashTeleport Flash + Teleport52.8% · 159 games

Most-played runes

First Strike
First Strike + Precision
55.7% · 499 games
Primary tree · Inspiration
Cash Back98%
Triple Tonic100%
Jack Of All Trades56%
Secondary tree · Precision
Legend: Haste99%
Cut Down97%
Shards
Adaptive force94%
Adaptive force100%
Health scaling74%
Electrocute
Electrocute + Sorcery
44.4% · 142 games
Primary tree · Domination
Taste of Blood78%
Grisly Mementos89%
Ultimate Hunter96%
Secondary tree · Sorcery
Scorch93%
Transcendence90%
Shards
Adaptive force98%
Adaptive force100%
Health scaling71%
Electrocute
Electrocute + Precision
53.2% · 79 games
Primary tree · Domination
Sudden Impact81%
Grisly Mementos78%
Ultimate Hunter98%
Secondary tree · Precision
Coup de Grace57%
Triumph56%
Shards
Adaptive force91%
Adaptive force100%
Health scaling67%

For each row, the most picked rune among the games played with this page (share of games in brackets).

Which items to build against the enemy team?

We sort every game by the enemy team's damage. These are Zed's completed items and their win rate in each situation; "▲" marks an item that does at least 3 points better than its usual win rate.

Mostly magic-damage enemy team56.1% · 246 games
At least 50% of their damage is magic

The item that stands out most is Lord Dominik's Regards: 67.2% win rate, +9 points versus its usual win rate.

Mostly physical-damage enemy team48.6% · 253 games
Less than 35% of their damage is magic
Bastionbreaker 53.2% ▼
Axiom Arc 53.2% ▼
Eclipse 39.7% ▼
Serpent's Fang 47.3% ▼

No item clearly stands out in this situation: the usual build remains the reference.

Balanced enemy team51.2% · 428 games
Mixed physical and magic damage

No item clearly stands out in this situation: the usual build remains the reference.

Counters and matchups

Who counters Zed in Mid

Katarina Zed: 38.9%18 games

Katarina has the edge in 61% of the 18 Mid duels against Zed. See the Katarina guide.

Syndra Zed: 40.0%20 games

Syndra has the edge in 60% of the 20 Mid duels against Zed. See the Syndra guide.

Yone Zed: 41.7%24 games

Yone has the edge in 58% of the 24 Mid duels against Zed. See the Yone guide.

Ahri Zed: 41.9%31 games

Ahri has the edge in 58% of the 31 Mid duels against Zed. See the Ahri guide.

Ekko Zed: 43.8%16 games

Ekko has the edge in 56% of the 16 Mid duels against Zed. See the Ekko guide.

Who Zed is strong against

Yasuo69.2% · 26 games
Locke68.0% · 25 games
Lissandra66.7% · 18 games
Lux66.7% · 15 games
Viktor61.9% · 21 games

How to play against Zed

Riot's official tips.

Win rates measured over direct same-role duels; only matchups with more than 15 games are listed. See all of Zed's matchups.

Zed Mid: what our games say

Laning phase against the Mid average

MeasureZedMid averageGap
Gold at 10 min38943783+110
CS at 10 min7477−3
XP at 10 min48494838+11
Gold at 15 min61925945+246
CS at 15 min112117−4
XP at 15 min74957477+17

Measured over 150 Zed games with a timeline; the average covers 72 champions played Mid in our ranked games.

Win rate by game length

short under 25 min47.5 %259 games
medium-length 25 to 35 min51.8 %515 games
long over 35 min58.8 %153 games

Best result: long (over 35 min). Only groups of at least 30 games are shown. A gap of several points shows the phase where the champion is the most reliable.

Zed in another role

RoleGamesWin rateCS/minGold/minMost-built items
Jungle22544.4 %7.0503Voltaic CycloswordBastionbreakerAxiom Arc
Top10649.1 %7.5464Voltaic CycloswordBastionbreakerEclipse

Roles where we have at least 40 Zed games.

Abilities

Contempt for the Weak
PassiveContempt for the Weak
Zed's basic attacks against low health targets deals bonus Magic Damage. This effect can only occur once every few seconds against the same enemy champion.
Razor Shuriken
QRazor Shuriken
Zed and his shadows throw their shurikens.

Each shuriken deals damage to every enemy hit.
Living Shadow
WLiving Shadow
Passive: Zed gains energy whenever he and his shadows strike an enemy with the same ability. Energy can only be gained once per cast ability.

Active: Zed's shadow dashes forward, remaining in place for a few seconds. Reactivating Living Shadow will cause Zed to switch positions with this shadow.
Shadow Slash
EShadow Slash
Zed and his Shadows slash, dealing damage to nearby enemies. Enemies hit by a Shadow's slash are slowed.
Death Mark
RDeath Mark
Zed becomes untargetable and dashes to an enemy champion, marking them. After 3 seconds the mark triggers, repeating a portion of all the damage Zed dealt to the target while they were marked.

Other Mid champions to know

Most played

Syndra53.0 %Viktor48.9 %Ahri50.4 %Yone49.8 %Locke50.8 %Yasuo48.9 %Sylas48.5 %Akali49.0 %

Strongest (at least 100 games)

Vel'Koz54.3 %Kassadin54.0 %Twisted Fate54.0 %Lux53.0 %Diana52.9 %Katarina52.6 %Anivia52.3 %Aurelion Sol52.1 %

Frequently asked questions

What is the best build for Zed?

The most-played core build is Bastionbreaker, Edge of Night, and Voltaic Cyclosword (141 games, 68.1% win rate), usually with Crimson Lucidity (54.2% over 598 games).

Who counters Zed?

Zed's toughest matchups in Mid are Katarina (38.9% win rate over 18 games), Syndra (40.0% win rate over 20 games), and Yone (41.7% win rate over 24 games).

What are Zed's best matchups?

Zed posts its best win rates against Yasuo (69.2%), Locke (68.0%), and Lissandra (66.7%).

What game length suits Zed best?

Win rate varies with game length: 58.8% in long games (over 35 min, 153 games) versus 47.5% in short games (under 25 min).

Which runes should I play on Zed?

The most-played rune page uses First Strike with the Precision secondary tree (499 games, 55.7% win rate).

Full Zed page · League of Legends tier list · All champion guides